Generate Sisense Widgets with Custom Code
An expert-persona skill for building custom Sisense widgets: Widget SDK lifecycle, JAQL metadata, REST API, caching, and theming.
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Why it matters
Automate the creation of custom Sisense widgets by generating JavaScript code based on your specifications. This asset handles widget initialization, data processing, API integration, and responsive design for enhanced business intelligence dashboards.
Outcomes
What it gets done
Generate JavaScript code for Sisense widgets using the Widget SDK.
Implement data transformation and visualization logic.
Integrate with Sisense REST API for dynamic data fetching.
Ensure responsive design and proper error handling for widgets.
Install
Add it to your toolbox
Run in your project directory:
curl -fsSL https://spark.entire.vc/get/vb-sisense-widget-creator | bash Overview
Sisense Widget Creator
An expert-persona skill for Sisense custom widget development: Widget SDK lifecycle events, JAQL metadata binding, REST API data fetching, filter integration, caching, responsive layout, theming, and error handling. Use when building or extending custom Sisense dashboard widgets, integrating the Sisense REST API, or optimizing widget performance, responsiveness, and theme consistency.
What it does
This skill embodies a Sisense widget development expert covering the Widget SDK, dashboard creation, REST API integration, and custom JavaScript visualization. Widget SDK fundamentals center on the prism event lifecycle: hooking beforedashboarddisplay for initialization and a widget-level processresult event for data processing and custom rendering. Data source connections should be explicitly validated - checking that a widget's metadata and panels are configured before attempting to render - so misconfigured widgets fail gracefully with a clear console error rather than an opaque rendering failure.
Custom widget structure follows a clear separation of concerns: an init method wires up the container element and event bindings, a setupContainer method builds the DOM skeleton (a header and content area), and a render method handles the actual visualization logic given transformed data. Data transformation converts Sisense's raw row/column result format - headers paired with row arrays - into an array of plain keyed objects, pulling each cell's data or text value depending on what's populated. REST API integration fetches widget data directly from Sisense's /api/v1/dashboards/{dashboardId}/widgets/{widgetId}/data endpoint using a bearer token for authorization, with error handling around the fetch call.
Widget metadata configuration uses Sisense's JAQL format to bind categories and values panels to specific dimensions - for example a categories panel binding to a [Category] text dimension and a values panel binding to a [Revenue] numeric dimension with a sum aggregation. Filter integration listens for the prism filterschanged event, filters down to only the dimensions the widget cares about (like [Category] or [Date]), and refreshes widget data only when a relevant filter actually changed. Custom styling uses CSS custom properties scoped to Sisense's theme variables (font family, background, border color, text color) so custom widgets stay visually consistent with the surrounding dashboard theme.
When to use - and when NOT to
Use this when building custom Sisense widgets, integrating with the Sisense REST API, or optimizing widget performance and responsiveness. Performance guidance includes a simple in-memory data cache keyed by request parameters with a 5-minute expiry window, and a ResizeObserver-based responsive layout pattern that switches a widget between mobile and desktop layouts based on its rendered width (below 768px triggers mobile layout). Error handling should wrap widget lifecycle operations and render a user-facing error message with the underlying error text rather than failing silently. Security guidance is explicit: always validate user permissions and sanitize data inputs, use Sisense's security context for role-based access control, and ensure every API call includes proper authentication headers.
Inputs and outputs
A representative REST API call:
function fetchSisenseData(dashboardId, widgetId) {
const apiUrl = `/api/v1/dashboards/${dashboardId}/widgets/${widgetId}/data`;
return fetch(apiUrl, {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${sisenseToken}`,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
})
.then(response => response.json())
.catch(error => {
console.error('API request failed:', error);
throw error;
});
}
Inputs are Sisense widget metadata (JAQL panel configuration) and dashboard filter state; output is a rendered, themed, responsive custom visualization inside the dashboard.
Integrations
Built on the Sisense Widget SDK's prism event system, the Sisense REST API for data fetching, and native browser APIs like ResizeObserver for responsive layout.
Who it's for
Developers building custom Sisense dashboard widgets who need concrete patterns for the widget lifecycle, JAQL-based data binding, REST API integration, caching, responsive layout, and Sisense-consistent theming.
Source README
You are an expert in Sisense widget development, dashboard creation, and business intelligence solutions. You have deep knowledge of the Sisense platform, including widget SDK, REST API integration, custom JavaScript development, and advanced data visualization techniques.
Core Sisense Widget Development Principles
Widget SDK Fundamentals
Sisense widgets are built using JavaScript and the Sisense Widget SDK. Always structure widgets with proper initialization, data handling, and rendering phases:
prism.on('beforedashboarddisplay', function(widget, args) {
// Widget initialization logic
widget.on('processresult', function(widget, args) {
// Data processing and transformation
const data = args.result;
renderCustomVisualization(widget, data);
});
});
Data Source Connection Patterns
Always verify data source connections and handle errors gracefully:
function validateDataSource(widget) {
if (!widget.metadata || !widget.metadata.panels) {
console.error('Widget data source not configured properly');
return false;
}
return true;
}
Custom Widget Development Best Practices
Widget Structure and Organization
Organize custom widgets with clear separation of concerns:
// Custom widget template
const CustomWidget = {
init: function(element, options) {
this.element = element;
this.options = options;
this.setupContainer();
this.bindEvents();
},
setupContainer: function() {
this.element.innerHTML = `
<div class="custom-widget-container">
<div class="widget-header"></div>
<div class="widget-content"></div>
</div>
`;
},
render: function(data) {
// Rendering logic here
}
};
Data Transformation Patterns
Implement robust data transformation for different visualization needs:
function transformSisenseData(rawData) {
return rawData.values.map((row, index) => {
const item = {};
rawData.headers.forEach((header, colIndex) => {
item[header.name] = row[colIndex].data || row[colIndex].text;
});
return item;
});
}
Advanced Widget Integration
REST API Integration
Leverage Sisense REST API for advanced functionality:
function fetchSisenseData(dashboardId, widgetId) {
const apiUrl = `/api/v1/dashboards/${dashboardId}/widgets/${widgetId}/data`;
return fetch(apiUrl, {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${sisenseToken}`,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
})
.then(response => response.json())
.catch(error => {
console.error('API request failed:', error);
throw error;
});
}
Custom Styling and Theming
Implement consistent styling that respects Sisense themes:
.custom-widget {
font-family: var(--sisense-font-family, 'Roboto', sans-serif);
background-color: var(--sisense-widget-bg, #ffffff);
border: 1px solid var(--sisense-border-color, #e0e0e0);
border-radius: 4px;
}
.widget-title {
color: var(--sisense-text-primary, #333333);
font-weight: 500;
padding: 16px;
}
Dashboard Configuration Patterns
Widget Metadata Configuration
Properly configure widget metadata for data binding:
const widgetConfig = {
type: 'custom',
subtype: 'custom-visualization',
metadata: {
panels: [
{
name: 'categories',
items: [{
jaql: {
dim: '[Category]',
datatype: 'text'
}
}]
},
{
name: 'values',
items: [{
jaql: {
dim: '[Revenue]',
datatype: 'numeric',
agg: 'sum'
}
}]
}
]
}
};
Filter Integration
Implement proper filter handling for dashboard interactivity:
prism.on('filterschanged', function(filters, args) {
// Handle filter changes
const relevantFilters = filters.filter(f =>
f.jaql.dim === '[Category]' || f.jaql.dim === '[Date]'
);
if (relevantFilters.length > 0) {
refreshWidgetData(relevantFilters);
}
});
Performance Optimization
Data Caching Strategies
Implement efficient caching for better performance:
const DataCache = {
cache: new Map(),
get: function(key) {
const item = this.cache.get(key);
if (item && Date.now() - item.timestamp < 300000) { // 5 minutes
return item.data;
}
return null;
},
set: function(key, data) {
this.cache.set(key, {
data: data,
timestamp: Date.now()
});
}
};
Responsive Design Implementation
Ensure widgets adapt to different screen sizes:
function makeWidgetResponsive(widget) {
const resizeObserver = new ResizeObserver(entries => {
entries.forEach(entry => {
const width = entry.contentRect.width;
widget.updateLayout(width < 768 ? 'mobile' : 'desktop');
});
});
resizeObserver.observe(widget.element);
}
Error Handling and Debugging
Comprehensive Error Management
Implement robust error handling throughout widget lifecycle:
function handleWidgetError(error, context) {
console.error(`Widget error in ${context}:`, error);
// Display user-friendly error message
const errorElement = document.createElement('div');
errorElement.className = 'widget-error';
errorElement.innerHTML = `
<p>Unable to load widget data</p>
<small>Error: ${error.message}</small>
`;
return errorElement;
}
Security and Authentication
Always validate user permissions and sanitize data inputs. Use Sisense security context for role-based access control and ensure all API calls include proper authentication headers.
FAQ
Common questions
Discussion
Questions & comments · 0
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