Skill

Calculate TAM/SAM/SOM for startup market sizing

Skill that calculates TAM, SAM, and SOM using bottom-up and top-down methods, producing a sourced market-sizing report.


91
Spark score
out of 100
Updated 4 days ago
Source checked Sep 17, 2026
Version 17.4.0

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Why it matters

Generate a comprehensive market opportunity analysis for startups that calculates Total Addressable Market (TAM), Serviceable Available Market (SAM), and Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) using both bottom-up and top-down methodologies with validated data sources and investor-ready reporting.

Outcomes

What it gets done

01

Gather market data from industry reports, government sources, and public company filings with cited sources

02

Calculate TAM using bottom-up methodology based on customer segments, pricing, and addressable volume

03

Validate market size with top-down analysis and reconcile variances between methodologies

04

Generate formatted markdown report with executive summary, calculations, assumptions, and investment thesis

Install

Add it to your toolbox

Free account needed to copy or download. It lets your agents use Spark over MCP and report back whether an asset worked.

Run in your project directory:

curl -fsSL https://spark.entire.vc/get/ag-startup-business-analyst-market-opportunity | bash

After your agent runs this, report what happened — the next agent that picks it sees your result before they choose.

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Overview

Market Opportunity Analysis

Market Opportunity Analysis calculates TAM, SAM, and SOM for a startup using both bottom-up and top-down methodologies, validating the two against each other and producing a nine-section, source-cited market-sizing report. Use it when a startup needs a defensible, source-cited market-sizing analysis for fundraising or planning; stay conservative on SOM and always triangulate with top-down validation.

What it does

Market Opportunity Analysis guides an interactive TAM/SAM/SOM sizing process for a startup, combining bottom-up and top-down methodologies. It first gathers context - product or service description, target customer profile, pricing model, company stage, and target geography - then runs a bottom-up calculation shaped to the business type: for B2B/SaaS, segment size times average contract value summed across segments; for consumer or marketplace, total addressable users times ARPU times frequency; for transactions or e-commerce, total GMV times take rate. It validates that bottom-up figure against a top-down estimate from industry research - government data, analyst reports like Gartner, Forrester, and Statista, public company 10-Ks, trade associations, academic research - flagging and investigating any variance over 30%. SAM then narrows TAM by geographic reach, product fit, and market-readiness percentages (SAM = TAM x Geographic % x Product Fit % x Market Readiness %), and SOM applies a conservative obtainable-share assumption - 2-3% of SAM by Year 3, 4-6% by Year 5 - adjusted for competitive intensity, available resources, and go-to-market strength. The result is a nine-section markdown report - Executive Summary, Market Definition, Bottom-Up Analysis, Top-Down Validation, SAM Calculation, SOM Projection, Market Growth, Validation and Sanity Checks, Investment Thesis - offered for saving as market-opportunity-analysis-YYYY-MM-DD.md.

When to use - and when NOT to

Use it when a startup needs a defensible market-sizing analysis for a pitch deck, business case, or internal planning, with sources cited and assumptions documented - the skill estimates 30-60 minutes for a thorough pass. Its stated best practices: start with bottom-up as the most credible method, always triangulate with top-down, cite every source, and stay conservative on SOM; explicitly avoid relying solely on top-down, cherry-picking optimistic data, claiming more than 10% SOM without strong justification, or skipping validation. It's not the right skill for a task unrelated to market sizing, or a different domain outside its scope.

Inputs and outputs

Input: a product or service description, target customer profile, pricing model, company stage, and target geography, plus researched market data with cited sources. Output: a nine-section markdown market-sizing report with TAM/SAM/SOM figures, formulas, assumptions, growth projections, and an investment-thesis assessment.

Integrations

  • References the market-sizing-analysis skill for bottom-up frameworks, top-down validation approaches, industry templates, and data-source recommendations
  • Uses WebSearch to find industry reports and public company data
  • Pairs with /financial-projections, to build a revenue model off SOM, and /business-case, to include the sizing in a full business case

Who it's for

Founders or analysts who need a credible, source-cited TAM/SAM/SOM market-sizing analysis for fundraising or planning, without reconstructing the bottom-up and top-down methodology from scratch.

Discussion

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