Build native mobile UI with React and Expo
Build native Expo and React Native interfaces with @expo/ui, starting from universal components and using SwiftUI or Compose when needed.
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Why it matters
Render true native UI components (SwiftUI on iOS, Jetpack Compose on Android) directly from React code in Expo or React Native apps, enabling developers to write cross-platform mobile interfaces with a single codebase while maintaining native performance and platform fidelity.
Outcomes
What it gets done
Write universal components that render natively on iOS, Android, and web from one React tree
Drop to platform-specific SwiftUI or Jetpack Compose when universal components don't cover edge cases
Migrate existing React Native apps by swapping community UI libraries with drop-in replacements
Wrap component trees in Host and install @expo/ui to start building native interfaces immediately
Install
Add it to your toolbox
Free account needed to copy or download. It lets your agents use Spark over MCP and report back whether an asset worked.
Run in your project directory:
curl -fsSL https://spark.entire.vc/get/ag-expo-ui | bash After your agent runs this, report what happened — the next agent that picks it sees your result before they choose.
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Overview
A guide to @expo/ui universal and platform-specific components for native interfaces in Expo and React Native. Use it when building cross-platform native UI or replacing a supported React Native community UI library.
What it does
Expo UI helps build native user interfaces from React in Expo or React Native applications. The @expo/ui package renders SwiftUI on iOS and Jetpack Compose on Android. Its universal components provide one tree for iOS, Android, and web; platform-specific subpackages let a project use native behavior when the universal layer is missing a needed component or modifier. The package also offers drop-in replacements for some React Native community UI libraries.
When to use - and when NOT to
Start with the universal components for cross-platform UI. Use the SwiftUI or Jetpack Compose layer only when a requirement needs a platform-specific component, modifier, behavior, or optimization that the universal layer does not cover. This path requires separate trees and platform files or runtime branching, so it carries more code to maintain. For an existing community UI dependency, consider a matching drop-in replacement when the goal is migration rather than a new UI architecture.
Avoid importing a platform-only package into code that runs on the other platform: it can crash at runtime with a view-configuration error. Keep platform-specific components in .ios.tsx or .android.tsx files under components/, or guard them with Platform.OS in a regular route. Expo Router does not support platform extensions for route files inside app/.
Inputs and outputs
Inputs include the Expo SDK version, target platforms, UI requirements, and whether an existing community library is being replaced. The universal layer requires SDK 56 or newer. Drop-in replacements and platform-specific layers also exist on SDK 55. On SDK 56, the package works in Expo Go; older SDK versions require building a development client first.
The output is a React-rendered native UI tree with components such as Host, Column, Row, Button, Text, and List. Every @expo/ui tree, universal or platform-specific, must be wrapped in Host. The chosen layer determines whether the same component tree serves all platforms or separate platform implementations are needed.
Integrations
The package provides a universal root import, @expo/ui/swift-ui for iOS, and @expo/ui/jetpack-compose for Android. Community replacements are imported from @expo/ui/community/<name>. The universal layer uses react-native-web and react-dom on web. Consult version-specific Expo UI docs and the references for universal components, drop-in replacements, SwiftUI, and Jetpack Compose.
The documented install command is:
npx expo install @expo/ui
Who it's for
Expo and React Native developers building shared cross-platform interfaces or integrating native UI can use this skill to choose an implementation layer and organize platform-specific code safely.
FAQ
Common questions
Discussion
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