Skill

Write Unit Tests for Shell Scripts

A Bats testing skill for production-grade shell script unit tests, covering fixtures, exit codes, and CI integration.


76
Spark score
out of 100
Updated last month
Version 13.1.1

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Why it matters

Ensure the reliability and quality of your shell scripts by implementing comprehensive unit tests. This skill provides patterns and best practices for effective shell script testing, suitable for CI/CD integration.

Outcomes

What it gets done

01

Develop unit tests for shell scripts using Bats.

02

Implement Test-Driven Development (TDD) for scripts.

03

Integrate shell script testing into CI/CD pipelines.

04

Test edge cases, error conditions, and environmental variations.

Install

Add it to your toolbox

Run in your project directory:

curl -fsSL https://spark.entire.vc/get/ag-bats-testing-patterns | bash

Overview

Bats Testing Patterns

A Bats testing skill for production-grade shell script unit tests, covering fixtures, exit-code and output assertions, and CI/CD integration. Use it for writing or CI-integrating shell script unit tests, not for non-shell projects or tasks that are only linting or formatting.

What it does

This is a skill for writing comprehensive unit tests for shell scripts using Bats (Bash Automated Testing System), covering test patterns, fixtures, and best practices for production-grade shell testing. Its workflow: confirm which shell dialects and environments the scripts must run under, set up a test structure with helpers and fixtures, write tests that assert exit codes, output, and side effects rather than just that a script runs without error, and add setup and teardown so tests run cleanly in CI. Detailed patterns and examples live in a companion resources/implementation-playbook.md file.

When to use - and when NOT to

Use this skill when writing unit tests for shell scripts, implementing TDD for scripts, setting up automated shell testing in CI/CD, testing edge cases and error conditions, or validating behavior across shell environments. Don't use it if the project doesn't use shell scripts, if you need integration tests that go beyond shell behavior, or if the goal is only linting or formatting rather than behavioral testing.

Inputs and outputs

Input is a shell script and its target dialects and environments; output is a Bats test suite - structured with helpers, fixtures, and setup/teardown - asserting exit codes, output content, and side effects, wired into CI/CD, with detailed test patterns available in the companion playbook file.

Who it's for

Developers writing or maintaining shell scripts who need production-grade, CI-integrated unit tests covering exit codes, output, and error conditions, rather than relying on manual testing or linting alone.

FAQ

Common questions

Discussion

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