Generate Advanced Text-to-Speech Audio
Promptfoo example evaluating ElevenLabs advanced TTS: pronunciation dictionaries, voice design, and voice remixing.
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Why it matters
Leverage advanced text-to-speech capabilities to generate high-quality audio outputs. This asset demonstrates sophisticated TTS features for various applications.
Outcomes
What it gets done
Utilize ElevenLabs TTS for advanced audio generation.
Explore and implement sophisticated text-to-speech functionalities.
Integrate advanced TTS features into content creation pipelines.
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Run in your project directory:
curl -fsSL https://spark.entire.vc/get/pfoo-elevenlabs-tts-advanced | bash After your agent runs this, report what happened — the next agent that picks it sees your result before they choose.
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Overview
Elevenlabs Tts Advanced
A promptfoo example that evaluates ElevenLabs' advanced TTS features: pronunciation dictionaries for technical terms, voice design from text descriptions, and voice remixing of existing voices. It also shows streaming combined with pronunciation control. Use it when validating pronunciation, custom voice generation, or voice remix parameters for ElevenLabs before production use.
What it does
This promptfoo example (provider-elevenlabs/tts-advanced) demonstrates and evaluates the advanced text-to-speech capabilities of the ElevenLabs provider, going beyond basic voice comparison into four specific features: pronunciation dictionaries, voice design, voice remixing, and streaming combined with pronunciation control.
Pronunciation dictionaries let you set pronunciationRules so specific words are spoken exactly as intended - spelling out acronyms ("API" as "A-P-I"), giving a custom reading ("SQL" as "sequel"), handling multi-word technical terms ("PostgreSQL" as "post-gres-Q-L"), and correcting brand names ("OpenAI" as "open-A-I"). Each rule is a word/pronunciation pair, with optional phoneme and alphabet (ipa or cmu) fields for more precise phonetic control, and rules can also be referenced via an existing pronunciationDictionaryId instead of being listed inline.
Voice design generates a custom voice purely from a natural-language description, plus optional gender, age, accent, and accentStrength (0-2) fields - for example a "warm, professional voice with excellent clarity" for documentation, or a "deep, resonant voice with storytelling quality" for an audiobook narrator.
Voice remixing takes an existing voiceId and adjusts its characteristics through a voiceRemix block: style (energetic, calm, professional, casual, dramatic), pacing (slow, normal, fast), gender, age, accent, and promptStrength (low, medium, high, max) controlling how strongly the changes are applied - for instance remixing a base voice to be faster and more energetic for sports commentary, or slower and calmer for ASMR content.
The example also shows streaming combined with pronunciation rules in one config, which the source notes keeps first-chunk latency around 75ms while still applying custom pronunciation for technical terms - useful for live demos or interactive applications.
When to use - and when NOT to
Use this example when you need to verify that ElevenLabs voice output is production-ready for a specific audience: correct pronunciation of jargon, brand names, or medical/scientific terms; a distinct on-brand voice generated from a description rather than picked from a stock library; or an existing voice adapted in tone and pacing for a new use case (news vs. meditation vs. commentary) without re-recording from scratch.
It is not the place to start if you only need basic TTS output comparison across providers or voices - the source points to the separate tts example for that. It also is not a pronunciation or voice-quality grader on its own; the assertions shown here check for the presence of expected terms and basic error/latency conditions in the output, not perceptual audio quality.
Inputs and outputs
Inputs are promptfoo YAML provider configs: pronunciationRules (or pronunciationDictionaryId), voiceDesign (description, gender, age, accent, accentStrength, optional sampleText), and voiceRemix (style, pacing, gender, age, accent, promptStrength), plus a voiceId when remixing an existing voice and a streaming flag when combining streaming with pronunciation control.
Outputs are synthesized speech plus the metadata promptfoo test assertions run against: a cost assertion type (threshold in dollars, since pricing is per character), a latency assertion type (threshold in milliseconds), and javascript assertions that check the transcript/output for expected terms or absence of an "error" string.
Integrations
Requires an ELEVENLABS_API_KEY environment variable and runs through the elevenlabs:tts provider inside promptfoo. Pricing follows ElevenLabs' character-based model (roughly $0.00002 per character, about $0.02 per 1,000 characters) with a free tier of 10,000 characters/month, per the source's cost-optimization section.
npx promptfoo@latest init --example provider-elevenlabs/tts-advanced
cd provider-elevenlabs/tts-advanced
export ELEVENLABS_API_KEY=your_api_key_here
npx promptfoo@latest eval
Who it's for
The source's own template library names the concrete roles this serves: a corporate presenter or educational instructor needing a confident or patient voice built from a description rather than picked off a shelf; a customer-service or podcast-host setup wanting a friendly, approachable tone; an audiobook narrator or meditation guide relying on remix parameters (slow pacing, high prompt strength) for a calm, resonant delivery; and a sports-commentary or news-anchor pipeline that swaps style/pacing between an energetic morning edit and a calmer evening one using the same base voice. Anyone documenting APIs, medical terms, or brand names in speech also needs the pronunciation-dictionary layer this example tests.
Source README
provider-elevenlabs/tts-advanced (ElevenLabs Advanced TTS Features)
This example demonstrates advanced TTS capabilities:
- Pronunciation Dictionaries - Custom pronunciation for technical terms
- Voice Design - Generate voices from text descriptions
- Voice Remixing - Modify existing voices (style, pacing, gender, age)
- Streaming with Advanced Features - Combine streaming with pronunciation control
Quick Start
npx promptfoo@latest init --example provider-elevenlabs/tts-advanced
cd provider-elevenlabs/tts-advanced
export ELEVENLABS_API_KEY=your_api_key_here
npx promptfoo@latest eval
Features Demonstrated
1. Pronunciation Dictionaries
Control how technical terms, acronyms, and brand names are pronounced.
Use Case: Technical documentation, product demos, brand-specific content
providers:
- id: elevenlabs:tts
config:
pronunciationRules:
# Spell out acronyms
- word: API
pronunciation: A-P-I
# Custom pronunciation
- word: SQL
pronunciation: sequel
# Multi-word terms
- word: PostgreSQL
pronunciation: post-gres-Q-L
# Brand names
- word: OpenAI
pronunciation: open-A-I
Common Use Cases:
Technical Content
pronunciationRules: - word: JavaScript pronunciation: java-script - word: TypeScript pronunciation: type-script - word: Python pronunciation: pie-thon - word: Node.js pronunciation: node-jay-ess - word: GraphQL pronunciation: graph-Q-LMedical/Scientific Terms
pronunciationRules: - word: COVID-19 pronunciation: covid-nineteen - word: mRNA pronunciation: messenger-R-N-A - word: DNA pronunciation: D-N-ABrand Names & Products
pronunciationRules: - word: Anthropic pronunciation: an-throw-pick - word: Llama pronunciation: lama - word: ChatGPT pronunciation: chat-G-P-T
2. Voice Design
Generate custom voices from natural language descriptions.
Use Case: Create unique voices for specific content types or brand identities
providers:
- id: elevenlabs:tts
config:
voiceDesign:
description: A warm, professional voice with excellent clarity and a slight smile in the tone, perfect for technical documentation
gender: female
age: middle_aged
accent: american
accentStrength: 0.5 # 0-2, subtle to strong
Voice Design Templates:
Professional Voices
# Corporate Presenter
voiceDesign:
description: A confident, authoritative voice with clear articulation, perfect for business presentations
gender: male
age: middle_aged
accent: american
# Educational Instructor
voiceDesign:
description: A warm, patient voice with excellent clarity, ideal for educational content
gender: female
age: middle_aged
accent: british
Friendly & Conversational
# Customer Service
voiceDesign:
description: A friendly, approachable voice with a smile in the tone, great for customer interactions
gender: female
age: young
accent: american
# Podcast Host
voiceDesign:
description: A casual, engaging voice with natural conversational flow, perfect for podcasts
gender: male
age: young
accent: australian
Narrative & Storytelling
# Audiobook Narrator
voiceDesign:
description: A deep, resonant voice with storytelling quality and emotional range
gender: male
age: middle_aged
accent: british
# Meditation Guide
voiceDesign:
description: A soothing, tranquil voice with calming tones and gentle pacing
gender: female
age: middle_aged
accent: american
accentStrength: 0.3
3. Voice Remixing
Modify existing voices to change their characteristics.
Use Case: Adapt pre-made voices for different contexts or emotions
providers:
# Make a voice more energetic
- id: elevenlabs:tts:energetic
config:
voiceId: 21m00Tcm4TlvDq8ikWAM # Rachel
voiceRemix:
style: energetic
pacing: fast
promptStrength: medium # low, medium, high, max
# Make a voice calmer and slower
- id: elevenlabs:tts:calm
config:
voiceId: 21m00Tcm4TlvDq8ikWAM
voiceRemix:
style: calm
pacing: slow
promptStrength: high
Remix Parameters:
| Parameter | Options | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
style |
energetic, calm, professional, casual, dramatic | Match voice to content mood |
pacing |
slow, normal, fast | Adjust speech speed |
gender |
male, female | Change voice gender |
age |
young, middle_aged, old | Adjust perceived age |
accent |
american, british, australian, etc. | Change accent |
promptStrength |
low, medium, high, max | How strongly to apply changes |
Common Remix Scenarios:
# Sports Commentary (Energetic & Fast)
voiceRemix:
style: energetic
pacing: fast
promptStrength: max
# ASMR Content (Calm & Slow)
voiceRemix:
style: calm
pacing: slow
promptStrength: high
# News Anchor (Professional & Measured)
voiceRemix:
style: professional
pacing: normal
promptStrength: medium
# Storytelling (Dramatic & Expressive)
voiceRemix:
style: dramatic
pacing: normal
promptStrength: high
Advanced Combinations
Streaming + Pronunciation
Combine real-time streaming with custom pronunciation:
providers:
- id: elevenlabs:tts
config:
streaming: true
pronunciationRules:
- word: API
pronunciation: A-P-I
- word: WebSocket
pronunciation: web-socket
Benefits:
- ~75ms first chunk latency
- Custom pronunciation for technical terms
- Ideal for live demos and interactive applications
Voice Design + Pronunciation
Create a custom voice with domain-specific pronunciation:
providers:
- id: elevenlabs:tts
config:
voiceDesign:
description: A friendly tech educator with clear pronunciation
gender: female
age: middle_aged
pronunciationRules:
- word: Python
pronunciation: pie-thon
- word: JavaScript
pronunciation: java-script
Cost Optimization
All advanced features use the same character-based pricing as basic TTS:
$0.00002 per character ($0.02 per 1000 characters)- Free tier: 10,000 characters/month
Cost Tracking:
tests:
- assert:
- type: cost
threshold: 0.05 # Max $0.05 per test
Testing Assertions
Pronunciation Accuracy
tests:
- description: Verify tech terms are included
vars:
expectedTerms:
- API
- SQL
- JavaScript
assert:
- type: javascript
value: |
const terms = context.vars.expectedTerms;
terms.every(term => output.includes(term))
Voice Quality Comparison
tests:
- description: Compare baseline vs custom pronunciation
vars:
baseline: '{{providers[0].output}}'
custom: '{{providers[1].output}}'
assert:
- type: javascript
value: |
// Both should succeed
!context.vars.baseline.includes('error') &&
!context.vars.custom.includes('error')
Latency with Advanced Features
tests:
- description: Ensure advanced features don't slow generation
assert:
- type: latency
threshold: 8000 # 8 seconds max
Real-World Use Cases
1. Technical Documentation
config:
voiceDesign:
description: Clear, professional voice for technical content
gender: female
age: middle_aged
pronunciationRules:
- word: API
pronunciation: A-P-I
- word: REST
pronunciation: rest
- word: GraphQL
pronunciation: graph-Q-L
- word: WebSocket
pronunciation: web-socket
- word: JSON
pronunciation: jay-sawn
- word: YAML
pronunciation: yam-mel
2. Brand-Specific Content
config:
voiceId: your-brand-voice-id
voiceRemix:
style: professional
pacing: normal
pronunciationRules:
- word: YourProduct
pronunciation: your-product
- word: YourCompany
pronunciation: your-company
3. Multi-Language Support
# English with British accent
providers:
- id: elevenlabs:tts:en-gb
config:
voiceDesign:
description: British English speaker
accent: british
accentStrength: 1.5
# English with American accent
- id: elevenlabs:tts:en-us
config:
voiceDesign:
description: American English speaker
accent: american
accentStrength: 1.0
4. Dynamic Content Adaptation
# Morning news (Energetic)
providers:
- id: elevenlabs:tts:morning
config:
voiceId: news-anchor-voice
voiceRemix:
style: energetic
pacing: fast
# Evening news (Calm)
- id: elevenlabs:tts:evening
config:
voiceId: news-anchor-voice
voiceRemix:
style: calm
pacing: normal
Troubleshooting
Voice Design Not Working
Error: Voice design failed
Solutions:
- Ensure description is detailed (minimum 10 characters)
- Specify gender and age for better results
- Check API quota (voice design uses generation credits)
Pronunciation Not Applied
Warning: Pronunciation dictionary not found
Solutions:
- Verify pronunciation rules syntax
- Ensure words match exactly (case-sensitive)
- Check that you're not using both
pronunciationDictionaryIdandpronunciationRules
Remix Changes Too Subtle
Issue: Voice sounds the same after remix
Solutions:
- Increase
promptStrengthfrom medium to high or max - Make more significant parameter changes
- Some voices have limited remix range - try a different base voice
API Reference
Pronunciation Dictionary Options
| Option | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
pronunciationRules |
PronunciationRule[] |
Array of pronunciation rules |
pronunciationDictionaryId |
string | Use existing dictionary by ID |
PronunciationRule:
{
word: string; // Word to customize
pronunciation: string; // Phonetic pronunciation
phoneme?: string; // IPA/CMU phoneme (advanced)
alphabet?: 'ipa' | 'cmu'; // Phonetic alphabet
}
Voice Design Options
{
description: string; // Natural language description
gender?: 'male' | 'female';
age?: 'young' | 'middle_aged' | 'old';
accent?: string; // e.g., 'british', 'american'
accentStrength?: number; // 0-2, default 1.0
sampleText?: string; // Optional sample for preview
}
Voice Remix Options
{
style?: string; // e.g., 'energetic', 'calm'
pacing?: 'slow' | 'normal' | 'fast';
gender?: 'male' | 'female';
age?: 'young' | 'middle_aged' | 'old';
accent?: string;
promptStrength?: 'low' | 'medium' | 'high' | 'max';
}
Related Examples
- Basic TTS - Voice comparison and basic features
- STT - Speech-to-Text transcription
- Streaming TTS - Real-time voice generation
Resources
FAQ
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