Generate and Edit Images with Gemini

MCP Image Generator 🍌

Generate and edit images from Codex, Cursor, Claude Code, or any MCP client. mcp-image adds visual direction to your request before sending it to Gemini, OpenAI, or BytePlus Seedream.

Tell it what image to create or what to change in an existing image, and what it is for. The result is saved to disk and returned to your assistant.

What It Does

Before generating an image, mcp-image rewrites short requests into more specific prompts. It keeps what you asked for and fills in details such as composition, lighting, and camera angle. The more detail you provide, the less it changes.

You ask:

"A photo of a roast chicken dinner for a recipe site. It should look like it was actually cooked, and it should be partway through being carved so you can tell how juicy it is."

mcp-image sends to the image model:

"... a beautifully roasted whole chicken, golden-brown and glistening, resting on a rustic wooden cutting board. One leg is partially carved, revealing tender, succulent white meat and rich, glistening juices pooling around the carving knife ... shallow depth of field focused on the carved chicken."

Generated with Gemini using the default fast quality preset.

What carried through:

• for a recipe site: one clear subject, with everything else kept subordinate
• actually cooked: uneven browning and juices across the board
• partway through being carved: the cut face and slices beside it
• how juicy it is: close framing and shallow depth of field around the cut

Compare the same request with prompt enhancement turned off

Baseline from the same request, with prompt enhancement disabled.

Set SKIP_PROMPT_ENHANCEMENT=true to send the original prompt to the image model unchanged.

Quick Start

You need Node.js 22 or later, an MCP-compatible client, and an API key for one image provider.

1. Get an API key

All three providers generate and edit images. Gemini is the default and requires the least configuration.

Google Search grounding is available with Gemini only. OpenAI may require organization verification before it can generate images.

The examples below use Gemini. Replace the provider settings if you prefer OpenAI or Seedream.

2. Configure your MCP client

Codex

Add this to ~/.codex/config.toml:

[mcp_servers.mcp-image]
command = "npx"
args = ["-y", "mcp-image"]

[mcp_servers.mcp-image.env]
GEMINI_API_KEY = "your_gemini_api_key_here"
IMAGE_OUTPUT_DIR = "/absolute/path/to/images"

Cursor

Add this to ~/.cursor/mcp.json for all projects, or .cursor/mcp.json in a project:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-image": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "mcp-image"],
      "env": {
        "GEMINI_API_KEY": "your_gemini_api_key_here",
        "IMAGE_OUTPUT_DIR": "/absolute/path/to/images"
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude Code

Run this in your project directory:

claude mcp add mcp-image --env GEMINI_API_KEY=your-api-key --env IMAGE_OUTPUT_DIR=/absolute/path/to/images -- npx -y mcp-image

Add --scope user after mcp-image to make it available in every project.

Never commit API keys to version control. Use an absolute IMAGE_OUTPUT_DIR in MCP configuration because the server's working directory depends on the client. If omitted, images are written to ./output relative to that working directory.

3. Generate an image

Restart your MCP client after changing its configuration, then ask your AI assistant:

Generate a product photo of a ceramic coffee mug on a wooden desk.

The generated file is saved in the configured output directory and returned to the assistant as an MCP resource.

pnpm install
pnpm run build

node /absolute/path/to/mcp-image/dist/index.js

More Examples

Edit an existing image

Give the assistant an absolute path to the source image:

Edit /path/to/image.jpg so the person is facing right.

Control the result

• Generate a high-quality product photo of a smartphone with clear text on the screen.
• Generate a cinematic desert landscape in a 21:9 aspect ratio.
• Keep the knight's appearance consistent with the previous image.

See the tool reference for the options your assistant can pass explicitly.

Configuration

Changing the provider changes both prompt enhancement and image generation. The way you ask for an image stays the same.

Quality

IMAGE_QUALITY accepts fast (default), balanced, or quality. Set it in the MCP server environment:

IMAGE_QUALITY=balanced

A request-level quality option takes precedence. Each provider maps the three values to its own image settings.

Environment variables

You can configure keys for more than one provider and switch per request. A request-level provider option takes precedence over IMAGE_PROVIDER.

Tool Reference

Your MCP client calls this tool for you. Open the reference when you need to check an option or provider limitation.

Troubleshooting

API key not found

Check that the key for the selected provider is present in the MCP server's environment:

• Gemini: GEMINI_API_KEY
• OpenAI: OPENAI_API_KEY
• Seedream: ARK_API_KEY

Restart the MCP client after changing its configuration.

Input image file not found

Use an absolute path and make sure the MCP server can read the file. Input images can be PNG, JPEG, or WebP and must be no larger than 10 MB. Seedream editing accepts PNG and JPEG only.

Provider rejects a request

Check the requested size in the provider table. useGoogleSearch works with Gemini only, and Seedream does not support 4K. For OpenAI permission errors, check your organization settings. For quota or rate-limit errors, check the selected provider account.

Image Generation Prompt Skill

This repository also includes an Agent Skill for assistants that already have access to an image generation tool. It teaches the prompt-writing approach used by mcp-image and works independently of this server.

Install it with:

npx mcp-image skills install --path <skills-directory>

For example, use ~/.codex/skills, ~/.cursor/skills, or ~/.claude/skills as the destination.